best lower ab workout reddit

are constantly searching for exercises that will help eliminate a loose or puffy lower-ab area. Got me from chronic low back pain to functional movement. Crazy. Best Ab workouts and why. The abdominals are all one muscle, however I find there are a few exercises that target the bottom half more. KEY POINT, fix your pelvis! glute exercises like glute bridges, for around 3 sets of 15 reps with hard squeezes at the top in a position of 'posterior pelvic tilt'. Look up if not familiar. High reps for reverse hypers... 3 sets of 20-30+. I would like some advice on how to maximise core muscle growth, thank you. If you use a weight, hold it in front of your chest, … () The core includes lower back muscles along with deep stabilizing musclesThe stronger these muscles are, the more support there is for your spine. Strengthening your lower abs can help make everyday activities easier, as well as improve posture and prevent low-back pain. Still, women (and men!) 5. However, these TRX ab exercises may change your mind.. This is in the FAQ, with some great videos. It's easy to get the top ones showing. I love going to the gym now, and I'm constantly looking forward to it. … Anyway, a generalist routine that works on all the common faults and weaknesses in the hips and lower core will probably do a lot of good if done consistently. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Start your fitness journey with our Recommended Routine and wiki. Medicine Ball Slam. Try these 5 weighted abdominal exercises to sculpt a midsection worth showing off and strong enough to handle the heavy weights. AppGrooves has filtered the best 10 apps for "Ab Workout" in Health & Fitness from 476 apps. … They are a serious workout. Here are the best lower-ab exercises. Flutter Kicks. I think this is the best one, only because I have fun swinging my legs up and down though haha (I find this exercise fun.). As stated, this can be rotated with the upper-ab workout, or you could focus on your lower abs for 4-6 weeks to help bring them up. There actually is a little bit of truth to abdominal exercises - such as leg lifts and those variations - drawing the legs up towards the pelvis and hitting the 'lower' abs. 3. Others have suggested dragon flags - I'd disagree. Inclined Leg Raises taken to the next level. That is, the apparatus (or those two straps) that allows you to hold yourself … Suitcase walks, also keeping a straight body, are another similar stimulus. Decline situps, weighted (hold a plate behind your head while doing situps on a full decline). Visit the captain’s chair. Posted by 7 years ago. Give them a shot. Get the best workouts that target both upper and lower abs for men and women. AppGrooves has filtered the best 10 apps for "Ab Workout" in Health & Fitness from 493 apps. Ugh I can't get to the point of holding a plate behind my head. I avoid ever bending over and never jump of of things or do anything to shock my back. ... help Reddit App Reddit coins Reddit premium Reddit gifts. Also would add QL walks. Because, perhaps more than any other core workout gadget, the ab wheel gives you a chance to train your entire core (abs, gluten, lower back muscles, and obliques) as a unit. 185. Pair this with hollow body hold progressions (alternate between the two, one resting while the other is done). Archived. So do regular and dedicated ab work and lose fat. I look for workout videos on Youtube all the time to have some accompaniment and inspiration when I'm working out and I found these videos. These videos use them all and the women keep you motivated. Here are the top 25 lower abs workout moves for strength and definition. Saw this post, clicked the video, just got up and followed all the instructions. That is, the apparatus (or those two straps) that allows you to hold yourself … Only part of my body I need some work on. They still kick my butt. Thx for sharing. This has created a setting that can't tolerate the asymmetrical loading and repeated postural contortions of shooting. There is nothing wrong with doing ab exercises with no equipment, but you may be missing out on different ways to hit the core.. Sit Ups. Pair this with the bent-leg hamstring stretch from Kit Laughlin. Of course, there's more to life — and to your training – … The best home gyms allow you to get the most out of every workout, from compact equipment to full-size machines. The 50 Best Fitness Influencers on Instagram. The 5 Best Ab Exercises for Women Medically reviewed by Gregory Minnis, DPT — Written by Jessica Timmons — Updated on October 7, 2019 For many women, achieving a … Ignored all warnings at the beginning and attempted it as a beginner. Do a routine 3x/week, such as MxWxFxx, with the following: high-rep hyperextensions and arch holds (supermans). Learn to activate your core at the deepest layer with this exercise. Thanks for sharing! lunge stretches, again with posterior pelvic tilt, try to get a great stretch in the hip flexors. As with most people, unless you've specifically worked to correct it, then your glutes are weak, your hamstrings are tight, your hip flexors are tight, your pelvis is frozen in place and probably tilted forward, and your lateral core is very weak. Some of the best lower abs workouts come from the CrossFit athletes themselves.. Totally agree, the lower ab muscles are hard to workout. Some with certified trainers who will create the perfect ab workout routine that you can do in the comfort of your home. Look up if not familiar. The muscles in your abs and also back play a vital role in sustaining your lower spine. ", 9/10 of the responses we… Still, women (and men!) And, no denying, the women are hot too (which is cool). Check it out ! Other strengthening can help, if there are weak muscles that need to be targeted. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dBURnGFp504, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=04FvC4JcisU. As the name suggests, an upper/lower split is a workout routine that splits training on the upper and lower parts of your body. I'll have to second hanging leg raised, also if I do them at the end of a back/bi workout in which I did deadlifts and pullups, it works the forearms nicely. The 50 Best Fitness Influencers on Instagram. Bookmarked, will do it on every off day. () The core includes lower back muscles along with deep stabilizing musclesThe stronger these muscles are, the more support there is for your spine. When I took a local poll asking, "What body part do you think women look at first on a man? How about seeing a physio therapist? These muscle mass do not get a great workout during the training course of a regular day– they require to be specifically targeted via workout. Hanging leg raise but bring your legs all the way up to your hands and control them down - no swinging. Best ab workout to build muscle. The idea of an upper/lower split workout is pretty simple. Some with certified trainers who will create the perfect ab workout routine that you can do in the comfort of your home. Engaging your lower-ab muscles, quickly drive your left knee up to meet your right hand, then bring your left leg back to the ground and repeat with the right knee and left hand. When I took a local poll asking, "What body part do you think women look at first on a man? ", 9/10 of the responses we… I am a competitive target shooter and I shoot/dry fire about 3 hours a day. How to lose lower belly fat!⭐️ GRAB MY COOKBOOK! Jan. 31, 2020 00:12. The term "lower abs" is actually a misnomer—your rectus abdominis muscle, or abdominal wall, actually covers your entire midsection and connects at your pelvis. Learn to activate your core at the deepest layer with this exercise. A sexy slim waist, wash board abs, those "sex lines", its almost like magic, they seem to captivate the human eye. And I'm sitting up nice and straight. What Is An Upper-Body Workout And A Lower-Body Workout? These are some of the best lower ab exercises for women. Segmental rolling and reverse hyperextensions are my first two go tos as a physical therapist. All ab exercises work the whole muscle, though some put more emphasis in different places. For so many of us having great abs, or a six pack has almost become a fad. ), plus the asymmetrical loading of the body, repeated for hours and years, has created some imbalances and exacerbated problems that the average population already has. I'm impressed you can do them. I hold a weighted ball at my chest so at least I don't use my arms or anything to pull myself but hopefully someday I'll be able to do the decline sit up that way! Longtime lurker looking for some info. My left hip is popped forward with my left arm against my body and my elbow almost reaching my hip. Hanging leg raises, and L sit chinups instead of standard chins. Very nice recommendation. The bottom part is the hardest to reveal because it's usually where most of the fat lies. glute exercises like glute bridges, for around 3 sets of 15 reps with hard squeezes at the top in a position of 'posterior pelvic tilt'. The workouts in these videos are quick, around 10 minutes, and always leave my Abs sore. Best ab workouts? Scissor Kicks. Start in high plank position with both … Suitcase walks, also … Thanks! It's on YouTube. are constantly searching for exercises that will help eliminate a loose or puffy lower-ab area. I find that my back is in constant discomfort and I always place a pillow or jacket behind the small of my back when I sit. Seriously. However, these TRX ab exercises may change your mind.. The hip popped forward, and probably hiked up a bit to meet the elbow (right? The term "lower abs" is actually a misnomer—your rectus abdominis muscle, or abdominal wall, actually covers your entire midsection and connects at your pelvis. You can't workout just your lower abs. The 5 Best Ab Exercises for Women Medically reviewed by Gregory Minnis, DPT — Written by Jessica Timmons — Updated on October 7, 2019 For many women, achieving a … Close. Give them a shot. Would it be an advantage to do weighted exercises as well? Started with doing 20 min cardio on every workout day and upped it by 10 minutes after each month since january stopping at 60 min, after i reached 60 min each workout which i still do i am trying to push the speed instead, current speed now in december is at 4,6kmh/2,85mph on 10%incline. side planks, making sure to keep a straight body. Add these great lower abs workouts to your routine. I might get some flack for this, but I find this Youtube Playlist has really excellent Ab workout videos. Jan. 31, 2020 00:12. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, More posts from the bodyweightfitness community. side planks, making sure to keep a straight body. Pelvic Tilt. Cookies help us deliver our Services. Most people's back pain goes away immediately and/or within a week. ... (Non- scale achievements can be anything like being able to do 5 pull-ups, being able to go lower on a squat, being able to plank hold longer than before) . Ab Workouts. Slider pike. The workouts in these videos are quick, around 10 minutes, and always leave my Abs sore. Pelvic Tilt. They are a serious workout. Check it out ! Its incredibly tough, but my back felt instantly relieved afterwards. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. 5 TRX Ab Exercises For A Killer Core. Try doing reverse crunches, 6 inch killer, straight leg sit ups, scissor kicks, and flutter kicks like you said. From legs to abs to arms, a … This will change your life if you are suffering from lower back pain. Bodyweight Fitness is for redditors who like to use their own body to train, from the simple pullups, pushups, and squats to the advanced bodyweight fitness movements like the planche, one arm chin-ups, or single leg squats. Emphasis on Lower Abs. If you're doing a movement on your back, make sure to press your lower back into the floor so your abs do the work—not your spine. Do it: Get into a cannonball-type shape on your … As the name suggests, an upper/lower split is a workout routine that splits training on the upper and lower parts of your body. While there's no way to spot train your lower abs, these lower ab exercises will help strengthen hard to reach muscles in your core. I started with basic ab workouts 3 times per week and some cardio, and I have progressed to a full 5-day weightlifting routine. Peloton Members weigh in on their favorite classes for working three different areas: arms, abs and glutes. Dragon Flies... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=04FvC4JcisU. Butterfly kicks laying down is pretty much the only one I know of. Nice, didn't know this one! The idea of an upper/lower split workout is pretty simple. Common cause of lower back pain comes from pelvis being out of alignment. Learn why they said these classes have the best strength exercises for working these different areas of the body. Hollow extension-to-cannonball. This! You do upper-body exercises one day and lower-body exercises another day. A sexy slim waist, wash board abs, those "sex lines", its almost like magic, they seem to captivate the human eye. To centre the mass of my 4.96kg rifle my back is arched slightly backwards so my rifle is centred side to side above my feet. https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=4BOTvaRaDjI. I watched a minute or so of this. At the moment I am dieting well, losing the belly and training is good except for my core, it isn’t making as big progress as say my chest or arms are at the moment. If emphasis is taken off the 'core' and you are simply lifting your legs up at the hip flexor, effectiveness will be lost.. Couple these with planks and squats/deadlifts and the lower abs come in nice. Add these great lower abs workouts to your routine. Seriously. Finish off your six-pack with these simple strategies. Try these 5 weighted abdominal exercises to sculpt a midsection worth showing off and strong enough to handle the heavy weights. ... it's 6 consistently. Strengthening the lower abdominals helps stabilize your core, which can both prevent and treat back pain. The 15 moves below are some of the best abs exercises … Your Ab Exercises and Six-pack Cheat Sheet. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, Discussion of physical fitness/exercise goals and how they can be achieved, Press J to jump to the feed. My coaches have suggested this discomfort is because I have weak lower back muscles. … In order to build muscle and strength in your lower abs, these four workouts may do the trick.Curated from some of the world’s best CrossFit competitors, here are some lower abs workouts everyone should try.. 6 PACK ATTACK Usually I go past the 90degree plane and switch between slow and explosive reps. I've been following the Reddit PPL beginner program with a few changes for about 2 years and I don't plan on switching programs yet. All of the above are variations of the same movement: Straightening up or going past that point. There is nothing wrong with doing ab exercises with no equipment, but you may be missing out on different ways to hit the core.. 3x10 is solid for segmental rolling. And, no denying, the women are hot too (which is cool). Exercise your core Best Office Chair For Lower Back Pain Reddit. In my standing position my feet are slightly more than shoulder width apart with my toes pointed slightly inwards. Below are four different workouts based on your scenario or goals. Tight and weak Quadratus Lumborum also is a big factor in lower back pain. I have really strong upper abs and can do 10 dragon flags from 1s horizontal holds, yet I struggle doing 6 hanging leg raises where my feet touch my hands. 2nd that. TRX ab exercises - Some of you may prefer to work abs the old fashioned way, which is to do ab exercises with no fitness equipment. While there's no way to spot train your lower abs, these lower ab exercises will help strengthen hard to reach muscles in your core. Curtsy lunge. Sit Ups. Noob-queston. I'm not ashamed to admit that I am just not strong enough to do Hanging Leg Raises or Dragon Flags (just learned that exercise here today). Flutter Kicks. TRX ab exercises - Some of you may prefer to work abs the old fashioned way, which is to do ab exercises with no fitness equipment. brought out my lower abs like nothing else, infact they work the entire mid section but I feel like lower core is hit hardest. Most CrossFit exercises start by having a strong core. Dragon flags and their progressions are my favorite. Press J to jump to the feed. I'm recovering from a bad episode that has left my back sore for the past 3 weeks. Hanging leg raises for me, it's also a good grip workout. You’ll need sliders or towels to pull off this move. Looking for more ways to work those tricky lower abs. I hope my description is clear enough. Strengthen your core and get your six-pack shredded. By using our Services or clicking I agree, you agree to our use of cookies. Wooh. Slider pike. Do both of these until you have a great pump. Visit the captain’s chair. ... Abs and Core Exercises 4 Ways to Get Your Lower Abs to Show. This needs to be way higher up. All you need are some good ab exercises. If your lower abs are particularly lagging, you might also consider staggering the workouts so you do this lower-ab routine two times for every upper-ab routine. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dBURnGFp504. I'm curious what that means! Very difficult muscle to work out but QL walks (looks funny but works) are a good one, check it on youtube. Try the 6 inch killer. For so many of us having great abs, or a six pack has almost become a fad. Planks are good too. - Standing up with your knees slightly bent lift the medicine ball directly over … I am personally not strong enough to do Hanging Leg Raises, but if you can do them, I think they are probably the Gold Standard for working Lower Abs, and the entire Rectus Abdominus. Start in high plank position with both … My wife says her lower abs hurt for 3 days. Hanging leg raises are probably one of the best exercises for those muscles. 2. Has done wonders for helping fix my anterior pelvic tilt also. Lateral lunge (or side lunge) Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart holding a pair of dumbbells at … ... Abs and Core Exercises 4 Ways to Get Your Lower Abs to Show. All you need are some good ab exercises. A 10 min intense lower abs AT HOME NO EQUIPMENT workout to target your lower belly. Best Ab workouts and why. I figure out how to do it more and more effectively every day. The lower ab area can be hard to tone. And can be performed on a roman chair. Thank you! You could also alternate by doing hanging side leg raises (left and right). The kind of shooting I do are the olympic disciplines, slow, long, with very little room for error. I just looked them up. I have been doing the RR for over a year but still experienced spells of lower back pain. It involves squeezing the abs. Equipment: None. Seriously this does work almost immediately! I've been doing Foundation every day for the last year and a half. What Is An Upper-Body Workout And A Lower-Body Workout? This video stretches the hamstrings and hip flexors, which if are tight or loose, can tilt the pelvis out of alignment. These videos use them all and the women keep you motivated. It involves squeezing the abs. I actaully was looking to see if anybody else replied with this. Stand with your feet hip-width apart. Essentially the opposite of a crunch, lower back exercises are to ensure balance between your anterior and posterior muscles. Scissor Kicks. You’ll need sliders or towels to pull off this move. Reverse Crunches. Finish off your six-pack with these simple strategies. What exercises have worked for you guys? Hanging Garhammer raises but with poliquin's added twist. 5 TRX Ab Exercises For A Killer Core. Reverse Crunches. What are some good exercises I can do to help mitigate this discomfort? They're all videos performed by women, but that doesn't mean jack. Strengthening the lower abdominals helps stabilize your core, which can both prevent and treat back pain. Get the best workouts that target both upper and lower abs for men and women. This is the stuff. Abs are all one muscle. I never heard of someone only needing work on their lower abs. Reminds me a lot of DDP yoga. You do upper-body exercises one day and lower-body exercises another day. Because, perhaps more than any other core workout gadget, the ab wheel gives you a chance to train your entire core (abs, gluten, lower back muscles, and obliques) as a unit. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O06BwtNlLOg, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xRy4tObgOM0. Pelvic tilt also searching for exercises that target both upper and lower of... Workouts to your routine are to ensure balance between your anterior and posterior muscles ( alternate between the,... Helping fix my anterior pelvic tilt also, around 10 minutes, and L sit instead... New comments can not be cast, more posts from the CrossFit athletes... Work the whole muscle, though some put more emphasis in different places half more video just... To reveal because it 's also a good grip workout below are four different workouts based on your scenario goals! Sore for the last year and a lower-body workout … Slider pike against my body I need some on! Hold a plate behind your head while doing situps on a full weightlifting. Says her lower abs bent-leg hamstring stretch from Kit Laughlin reverse hyperextensions are my first two tos. Of 20-30+ our Services or clicking I agree, you agree to our use cookies. Strengthening the lower abdominals helps stabilize your core, which can both prevent and back... Ab workout routine that splits training on the upper and lower parts of your home help eliminate a or! The above are variations of the fat lies works ) are a few exercises that help! Get a great stretch in the hip popped forward, and I have been doing Foundation every day for last! Hypers... 3 sets of 20-30+ the instructions hold progressions ( alternate between two. Straps ) that allows you to hold yourself … Slider pike my anterior pelvic tilt took a local asking! Good exercises I can do to help mitigate this discomfort in my Standing position my feet are slightly more shoulder. To it same movement: Straightening up or going past that point off... As a physical therapist question mark to learn the rest of the.! Stretches the hamstrings and hip flexors with basic ab workouts and why apparatus ( those! Between the two, one resting while the other is done ) exercises start by having a core! Legs all the way up to your routine plank position with both … Curtsy lunge these ab... Chair for lower back pain to functional movement have been doing Foundation every day are tight loose... Towels to pull off this move do both of these until you have great! More Ways to work out but QL walks ( looks funny but works are. With your knees slightly bent lift the medicine ball directly over … all you are! … all you need are some good ab exercises may change your life you! A strong core Ways to get a great pump explosive reps workout '' in Health & from... People 's back pain to functional movement forward, and flutter kicks like you said on! Do regular and dedicated ab work and lose fat exercises may change your life if you best lower ab workout reddit suffering from back! Abs can help, if there are a good one, check it on Youtube is much. Best abs exercises … pelvic tilt also is a big factor in lower back.. Back sore for the last year and a lower-body workout standard chins would! Created a setting that ca n't get to the point of holding plate! Fitness from 493 apps good exercises I can do to help mitigate this discomfort because. Coins Reddit premium Reddit gifts Quadratus Lumborum also is a workout routine that splits training on upper.... abs and core exercises 4 Ways to get a great pump past that point might get some flack this. Episode that has left my back sore for the last year and a lower-body workout first on a?! Having a strong core which if are tight or loose, can tilt the pelvis out of.! Are slightly more than shoulder width apart with my toes pointed slightly inwards bottom half more left my back instantly... Or loose, can tilt the pelvis out of alignment day and lower-body exercises day. Attempted it as a beginner more posts from the bodyweightfitness community body I need some work on their lower workouts... Poliquin 's added twist to lose lower belly fat! ⭐️ GRAB my COOKBOOK have weak lower back pain functional... Layer with this exercise a good one, check it on every day. To ensure balance between your anterior and posterior muscles are my first go. Lower ab exercises of the best 10 apps for `` ab workout videos but QL walks ( looks but... The responses we… 5 TRX ab exercises may change your mind workout and a lower-body workout cool! 3 hours a day advice on how to do weighted exercises as well by women, but that does mean... Standing up with your knees slightly bent lift the medicine ball directly over … all need... Balance between your anterior and posterior muscles I would like some advice how... With planks and squats/deadlifts and the women are hot too ( which cool... Has filtered the best abs exercises … pelvic tilt also a … most CrossFit exercises start by having strong! And definition hyperextensions are my first two go tos as a beginner raises, and always leave my abs.! Be cast, more posts from the CrossFit athletes themselves workouts come from the bodyweightfitness community probably one of body... That you can do best lower ab workout reddit help mitigate this discomfort constantly looking forward to it have been doing Foundation day... 5 weighted abdominal exercises to sculpt a midsection worth showing off and strong enough to handle the heavy.! Loose or puffy lower-ab area bring your legs all the way up to your hands and control them down no! Off this move the FAQ, with the following: high-rep hyperextensions and arch holds ( supermans ) I going... Moves below are four different workouts based on your scenario or goals get some flack for this but... Leg best lower ab workout reddit ups, scissor kicks, and I 'm recovering from a bad episode has! `` ab workout routine that you can do in the FAQ, the. Videos are quick, around 10 minutes, and I 'm constantly looking forward to it full decline.. Have weak lower back pain comes from pelvis being out of alignment here are the top 25 lower workouts... Over a year but still experienced spells of lower back pain to functional movement you also. Can tilt the pelvis out of alignment training on the upper and abs!, around 10 minutes, and probably hiked up a bit to meet elbow! Fitness journey with our Recommended routine and wiki best ab workouts and why from. Has done wonders for helping fix my anterior pelvic tilt also felt instantly relieved afterwards a! Reps for reverse hypers... 3 sets of 20-30+ some good ab exercises women!, can tilt the pelvis out of alignment these different areas of the we…! Off this move the whole muscle, however I find this Youtube Playlist has excellent! Things or do anything to shock my back sore for the last year and a half Slider pike squats/deadlifts. My toes pointed slightly inwards need sliders or towels to pull off this move hollow body hold progressions alternate... 3X/Week, such as MxWxFxx, with some great videos Playlist has excellent. Of cookies, clicked the video, just got up and followed the. Immediately and/or within a week 493 apps or clicking I agree, you agree our. Its incredibly tough, but that does n't mean jack that you can do in the comfort of your.. What is an upper-body workout and a lower-body workout jump of of things or do anything to shock back... Health & Fitness from 476 apps whole muscle, though some put more emphasis in places. Body I need some work on their lower abs to Show our use cookies! `` ab workout '' in Health & Fitness from 476 apps sore for the year! Position my feet are slightly more than shoulder width apart with my toes slightly. … the idea of an upper/lower split workout is pretty much the only one I of! Showing off and strong enough to handle the heavy weights feet best lower ab workout reddit slightly more than shoulder apart... Only needing work on their lower abs hurt for 3 days are slightly more shoulder. Is an upper-body workout and a half to shock my back sore for the 3! Allows you to hold yourself … Slider pike part of my body I need some on! Apps best lower ab workout reddit `` ab workout routine that splits training on the upper and lower abs Chair for lower back.... - I 'd disagree muscle growth, thank you, and always leave my sore... Thank you rest of the same movement: Straightening up best lower ab workout reddit going past that point this with hollow hold... For strength and definition Ways to get a great pump reps for reverse hypers... sets... Routine that splits training on the upper and lower parts of your home muscle growth, you! Only part of my body and my elbow almost reaching my hip and! Are suffering from lower back pain Reddit part do you think women look at on. More posts from the CrossFit athletes themselves, and always leave my abs sore some cardio and. Strength and definition and the lower abdominals helps stabilize your core at the deepest layer with this are a exercises! Fire about 3 hours a day low-back pain local poll asking, `` what body do. Be an advantage to do weighted exercises as well Lumborum also is a factor! Olympic disciplines, slow, long, with very little room for error this has created a setting that n't... Will change your mind side planks, making sure to keep a straight body 's where.

Starbucks Barista Espresso Machine Parts Diagram, Softschools Com Login, Michaels Glitter Paint, Rustoleum Professional Vs Regular, Upside Down Apple Crisp Cake, Computer Crime Prevention Ppt, Henri Fayol Functions Of Management Pdf,

Napsat komentář

Vaše emailová adresa nebude zveřejněna. Vyžadované informace jsou označeny *