The reason for the restriction to priests is because the "anointing of the sick" and the effects of the sacrament are inherently related to the Priesthood of Christ. [Mt:3:16]. 1 What is understood today as the sacrament of anointing of the sick is rooted in James 5:13-15: We have been richly gifted by health care ministry in the church from the earliest times. Last Rites are crucial for faithful Catholics because these are the final prayers and blessings the dying will receive before going to heaven. The anointing of the sick is often a Catholic Christian’s final sacrament. 1003). The Code of Canon Law likewise asserts, "Every priest, and only a priest, validly administers the Anointing of the Sick" (No. He healed many sick people and Non- Catholic this because they do not believe the healing power of our Lord through anointing them. The Church believes that the sacrament offers a special grace to calm the spirit. Anointing of the sick instituted by Christ himself during his time. This sacrament was once called extreme unction (meaning final anointing) because it had, over time, come to be reserved for the dying. The Anointing Brings Power: It is extremely important to notice in the Gospels that Jesus never did even one miracle until He was anointed by the Holy Ghost. Anointing of the Sick is for Catholics who are sick or facing life threatening situations (like major surgery or a serious medical emergency), as well as those who may be facing immanent death. The Anointing of the Sick is a biblically-based ceremony performed for the benefit of a person who is ill, frail from age, or about to have major surgery. It was only after the Spirit of God (the Holy Ghost) descended upon Him that he began His ministry. The final steps are the anointing of the sick, recital of Our Father, and communion. Anointing of the sick, known also by other names, is a form of religious anointing or "unction" (an older term with the same meaning) for the benefit of a sick person. The Second Vatican Council renamed it “anointing of the sick” to describe its appropriate place in the life of the Christian faithful: to offer strength and healing in time of serious illness. In reality, the Anointing of the Sick is to offer prayers for possible recovery, with the more important intention to give strength to the soul of the sick person. Anointing of the sick, formerly extreme unction, in the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches, the ritual anointing of the seriously ill and the frail elderly. It is practiced by many Christian churches and denominations.. Anointing of the sick was a customary practice in many civilizations, including among the ancient Greeks and early Jewish communities. The power to heal in the New Testament was given within a missionary context, not for the exaltation of the Twelve or the Seventy-Two, but to confirm their mission. Why are Last Rites important? 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